{"id":6849,"date":"2012-12-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-12-06T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/chinese-or-japanese-pearls-part-1\/"},"modified":"2012-12-07T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2012-12-06T23:00:00","slug":"chinese-or-japanese-pearls-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/chinese-or-japanese-pearls-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinese or Japanese pearls? &#8211; part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the last century pearl&#8217;s world has been subjected to drastic evolution with the introduction of &#8220;<strong>pearl cultivation<\/strong>&#8221; which made this field a true <strong>industry<\/strong>, not only a simple extraction or manufacturing activity: this revolution started in Japan thanks to the world wide famouse pioneer of pearl cultivation, <strong>Kokichi Mikimoto<\/strong>, who in 1920 along with other contributors (<strong>Tokishi Nishikawa<\/strong> and <strong>Tatsuhei Mise<\/strong>) was able to successfully cultivate the <strong>Pinctada Fucata<\/strong> mussels.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Akoya_pearls\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2019\/05\/il_fullxfull.395715458_a9ir.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"486\" height=\"365\"><\/p>\n<p>The natural pearl is (almost) abandoned, creating the first cultivated pearls&#8217; world industry; between the &#8217;60 and &#8217;70 it&#8217;s the turn of the <strong>Pinctada Maxima<\/strong> to be cultivated, giving bigger and more perfect pearls ohf higher quality.<br \/>\nThe <strong>australian and tahitian<\/strong> ones make their appearance on the maket and, despite their clearly higher cost than the akoya ones, and become very popular thanks to <strong>careful marketing campaigns<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The akoya pearls are undermined because of the excess of black pearls that pour in the market without the consent of the <strong>Polinesian govern<\/strong>. In <strong>1996<\/strong> things get even worse for the fine japanese akoya pealrs which undergo a serious loss of mussel (2\/3 of the entire population) because of an infection and successive epidemic. But the situation can even get worse that this, because <strong>China<\/strong> steps on the balance of the pearl market.<\/p>\n<p>If the australian and tahitian ones overtook the japanese pearls in quality, the <strong>chinese akoya<\/strong> highly surpassed them in quantity with a massive production that boost up <strong>from 5 tons to more than 20 in only 7 years<\/strong>, from 1993 to 2000: China can offer <strong>climatic areas<\/strong> similar to the japanese ones, so hundrend of farms start to grow. But if it&#8217;s all about quantity and not quality, how can they even compete?<\/p>\n<p>The focal point is exactly this one, because Japan soon invests in a massive way on the chinese sea shores, collecting the qualities of the chinese akoyas adapting them to the high japanese standards: for this reason the experts of the <strong>Pearl World International Pearling Journal<\/strong> say that &#8220;a considerable quantity of the salt water pearls that come from Japan are actually produced in China&#8221;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the last century pearl&#8217;s world has been subjected to drastic evolution with the introduction of &#8220;pearl cultivation&#8221; which made this field a true industry, not only a simple extraction or manufacturing activity: this revolution started in Japan thanks to the world wide famouse pioneer of pearl cultivation, Kokichi Mikimoto, who in 1920 along with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4420,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[736],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pearls-and-curiosity"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6849\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genisi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}